Author
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Topic: Block Talk "Torque Plates and block distortion"
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D&S Induction Systems Gearhead Posts: 118 From: Columbia Heights Mn U.S.A. Registered: Feb 2003
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posted 03-10-2003 06:34 PM
I hope you guys find this topic interesting.I'm doing another 347, using a stock factory 2 bolt block. This block was bored .030 over and align honed. After the machining was done I started the blue printing prosses. I found the cylnders were "egg shaped", ranging from .0009"-.002". This is because a "torque plate" was installed throughout the machining prosses. If you don't know what a troque plate is, it's basicly a plate that bolts to the block to simulate the head being torqued on. When the heads are torqued on, the block can distort. This goes for the main caps too. The next time you have you're engine rebuilt, I recomend you have them use a torque plate. It minght be a little extra $ but it's well worth it!
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Moneymaker Administrator Posts: 25883 From: Lyons, IL, USA Registered: May 99
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posted 03-10-2003 07:26 PM
Correct! That's what "precision" machining is all about! ------------------ Alex Denysenko Co-Administrator and Moderator NHRA/IHRA/SRA member and licensed Superstock driver MCA member# 53321 NHRA and IHRA SS/LA National Record Holder '00,'01,'02,&'03 Fleet of FoMoCo products including 88 ASC McLaren Mustang #28 Professional Manwhore The Barry of BarrysGrrl Quote #1: "I never met a magazine mechanic I liked." Quote #2: "Make sure brain is in gear before engaging mouth!" Quote #3: "If you can't run with the big dogs, stay on the porch!" www.moneymakerracing.com
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SteveLaRiviere Administrator Posts: 43152 From: Saco, Maine Registered: May 99
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posted 03-10-2003 07:29 PM
If you go to a machine shop that doesn't use torque plates, RUN LIKE HELL.------------------ '70 Mustang Mach 1 - '72 Mustang Sprint - '94 F-150 Please remember our sponsors, Mustangs Plus, NPD, Osborn Reproductions, MyFordPerformance.com, and FordRamAir.com
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Fstln69 Gearhead Posts: 535 From: Westmont,il Registered: Jan 2003
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posted 03-10-2003 07:48 PM
Make sure they check the align bore first before they bore also.Had a machine shop do a block for me got it home checked the mains and they weren't done and they needed to be,can you imagine where the cylinders were?RUN AWAY RUN AWAY ------------------ 69 fairlane 351w 12.94@103mph before M&M.. after?? always in search of more HP and faster ET'S Fstln69 Pics Page
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V8 Thumper Gearhead Posts: 4377 From: Arizona Registered: Dec 2001
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posted 03-10-2003 10:04 PM
Yep, I had my Mexican block torque-plated. Mains torqued on too. See my leak down test thread... there's some hard-core proof of precision machine work ------------------ 1965 GT coupe, 333ci aluminum headed/solid cammed stroker, four speed, 3.70:1 9" All Blue Oval, no blue bottle http://mustangsandmore.50megs.com/V8Thumper.html
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D&S Induction Systems Gearhead Posts: 118 From: Columbia Heights Mn U.S.A. Registered: Feb 2003
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posted 03-10-2003 10:52 PM
quote: Originally posted by V8 Thumper: Yep, I had my Mexican block torque-plated. Mains torqued on too. See my leak down test thread... there's some hard-core proof of precision machine work
Yeah, I read you're thread. Real nice work!
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Fastymz Moderator Posts: 18703 From: Reno Nv USA MEM#1240 Registered: Apr 2001
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posted 03-11-2003 01:18 AM
I think I'm the only one around here,that this is new too. I learn more each day,but boy it's tuff being the least educated one in the forum. Keep posting info and I'll keep learning. ------------------ SCOOP oddly obsessed with big scoops on little Mustangs 2.26 60'S 14.9 @ 90.86MPH 65 coupe,351w,C4,Big Boss 429 hood scoop,8"3.40 TracLoc,Cragar SS,Black Suede. https://mustangsandmore.com/ubb/Fastymz.html
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CometGT1974 Gearhead Posts: 372 From: Asheville, NC USA Registered: Jan 2002
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posted 03-11-2003 08:49 AM
I would say yes and agree that on any high performance application you should definitely have the block torque plate honed. When you are building your basic OE replacement type engine it's probably not necessary.
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V8 Thumper Gearhead Posts: 4377 From: Arizona Registered: Dec 2001
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posted 03-11-2003 08:55 AM
Talking to my machinist, he tells me that sbc's are really bad about distorting. Says that some chebbie guys go as far as to torque on a dummy bellhousing too ------------------ 1965 GT coupe, 333ci aluminum headed/solid cammed stroker, four speed, 3.70:1 9" All Blue Oval, no blue bottle http://mustangsandmore.50megs.com/V8Thumper.html
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n2oMike Gearhead Posts: 2419 From: Spencer, WV Registered: Jan 2001
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posted 03-11-2003 09:06 AM
quote: Originally posted by V8 Thumper: Talking to my machinist, he tells me that sbc's are [b]really bad about distorting. Says that some chebbie guys go as far as to torque on a dummy bellhousing too [/B]
The bolt that screws in right between the cylinders is the biggest culprit in Chevys. They definitely distort more. ------------------ Mike Burch 66 mustang real street 302 4-speed 289 heads 10.63 @ 129.3 http://www.geocities.com/carbedstangs/cmml_mburch.html http://www.fortunecity.com/silverstone/healey/367 http://www.mustangworks.com/cgi-bin/moi-display.cgi?220
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SteveLaRiviere Administrator Posts: 43152 From: Saco, Maine Registered: May 99
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posted 03-11-2003 09:09 AM
quote: Originally posted by CometGT1974: I would say yes and agree that on any high performance application you should definitely have the block torque plate honed. When you are building your basic OE replacement type engine it's probably not necessary.
Straight bores are always the way to go. ------------------ '70 Mustang Mach 1 - '72 Mustang Sprint - '94 F-150 Please remember our sponsors, Mustangs Plus, NPD, Osborn Reproductions, MyFordPerformance.com, and FordRamAir.com
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CometGT1974 Gearhead Posts: 372 From: Asheville, NC USA Registered: Jan 2002
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posted 03-11-2003 09:41 AM
So on my F-250 rebuild, which was a basic OE budget rebuild, should I have used torque plates on that?? Does Ford use torque plates when they are building these motors?? Did they use them in the days of the muscle cars? Not arguing, just curious!!
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SteveLaRiviere Administrator Posts: 43152 From: Saco, Maine Registered: May 99
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posted 03-11-2003 10:30 AM
A lot of corners are cut in mass production. Why would you want to? I don't think my machinist even charges me extra to pull out the torque plate, he knows I expect it.------------------ '70 Mustang Mach 1 - '72 Mustang Sprint - '94 F-150 Please remember our sponsors, Mustangs Plus, NPD, Osborn Reproductions, MyFordPerformance.com, and FordRamAir.com
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Tea'sGrabber Gearhead Posts: 276 From: Seattle, Wash. Registered: Feb 2003
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posted 03-11-2003 11:25 AM
Question here Gentlemen.. How much extra Horsepower do you think is gained from truely blueprinting a block? Squaring it,using torque plates, and straightning the mainline... What do you think?? MoneyMaker?? How many hours do your S.S. blocks have into them? Thanks...------------------ Todd 71 Mav Grabber All orig 306 cu.in. Cast Iron heads. Carillo Rods.Best et. 10.71 @ 124 thru the mufflers.
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D&S Induction Systems Gearhead Posts: 118 From: Columbia Heights Mn U.S.A. Registered: Feb 2003
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posted 03-11-2003 01:49 PM
quote: Originally posted by Tea'sGrabber: Question here Gentlemen.. How much extra Horsepower do you think is gained from truely blueprinting a block? Squaring it,using torque plates, and straightning the mainline... What do you think?? MoneyMaker?? How many hours do your S.S. blocks have into them? Thanks...
Over all, it's not a matter of HP gain. It's a matter of making shure all of the parts are the size thay should be. Or custom fitting them to the way you want them to be. Differnt piston material requiers differnt clearnces as well as an N2o or supercharged engine. Setting up correct quench distances and ring gaps can increase you're power, increase or decrease cylnder tempiture. On a high end performance/race engine, I spend on avrage 6 hours doing a full blueprint. Everything is checked and set with an accuracy of .0005". Cylnders are accurate to .0001".
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JCQuinn@work Gearhead Posts: 826 From: Lakewood, CO, USA Registered: Jun 2001
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posted 03-11-2003 03:32 PM
CometGT1974, Use of torque or Honeing plates started in the late 60's. Anyone who was preparing an engine for racing used them. Most high performance oriented people also began useing them for all engine re-builds.Some bocks distort differently than others. For example an FE engine should have the water pump bolted on. If anyone here is racing an FE I am curious if the leakage past the valves on the end cylinders has been fixed. I worked some with John Dusenbury back when he was racing a 428. We were able to improve the leakdown some but were not anle to eliminate it. If you don't mind shareinf, how did you fix it? John
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n2oMike Gearhead Posts: 2419 From: Spencer, WV Registered: Jan 2001
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posted 03-11-2003 03:35 PM
Some people will bolt a torque plate to the head when doing the valve job. Good Luck! ------------------ Mike Burch 66 mustang real street 302 4-speed 289 heads 10.63 @ 129.3 http://www.geocities.com/carbedstangs/cmml_mburch.html http://www.fortunecity.com/silverstone/healey/367 http://www.mustangworks.com/cgi-bin/moi-display.cgi?220
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JCQuinn@work Gearhead Posts: 826 From: Lakewood, CO, USA Registered: Jun 2001
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posted 03-11-2003 05:05 PM
N20Mike, Tried that on the FE, it helped but the head was still distorted when bolted to the block.John
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Moneymaker Administrator Posts: 25883 From: Lyons, IL, USA Registered: May 99
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posted 03-11-2003 06:05 PM
quote: Originally posted by JCQuinn@work: CometGT1974, Use of torque or Honeing plates started in the late 60's. Anyone who was preparing an engine for racing used them. Most high performance oriented people also began useing them for all engine re-builds.Some bocks distort differently than others. For example an FE engine should have the water pump bolted on. If anyone here is racing an FE I am curious if the leakage past the valves on the end cylinders has been fixed. I worked some with John Dusenbury back when he was racing a 428. We were able to improve the leakdown some but were not anle to eliminate it. If you don't mind shareinf, how did you fix it? John
You can't. That's why any top FE racers use Shelby blocks or 427 blocks with 8 new sleeves. ------------------ Alex Denysenko Co-Administrator and Moderator NHRA/IHRA/SRA member and licensed Superstock driver MCA member# 53321 NHRA and IHRA SS/LA National Record Holder '00,'01,'02,&'03 Fleet of FoMoCo products including 88 ASC McLaren Mustang #28 Professional Manwhore The Barry of BarrysGrrl Quote #1: "I never met a magazine mechanic I liked." Quote #2: "Make sure brain is in gear before engaging mouth!" Quote #3: "If you can't run with the big dogs, stay on the porch!" www.moneymakerracing.com
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Moneymaker Administrator Posts: 25883 From: Lyons, IL, USA Registered: May 99
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posted 03-11-2003 06:07 PM
quote: Originally posted by Tea'sGrabber: Question here Gentlemen.. How much extra Horsepower do you think is gained from truely blueprinting a block? Squaring it,using torque plates, and straightning the mainline... What do you think?? MoneyMaker?? How many hours do your S.S. blocks have into them? Thanks...
A lot. Probably and honest 5% minimally with precision machining. On average we have about 20 hours in a NEW A-302 block. That includes lifter bushings and roller cam bearing machining.
------------------ Alex Denysenko Co-Administrator and Moderator NHRA/IHRA/SRA member and licensed Superstock driver MCA member# 53321 NHRA and IHRA SS/LA National Record Holder '00,'01,'02,&'03 Fleet of FoMoCo products including 88 ASC McLaren Mustang #28 Professional Manwhore The Barry of BarrysGrrl Quote #1: "I never met a magazine mechanic I liked." Quote #2: "Make sure brain is in gear before engaging mouth!" Quote #3: "If you can't run with the big dogs, stay on the porch!" www.moneymakerracing.com
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Tea'sGrabber Gearhead Posts: 276 From: Seattle, Wash. Registered: Feb 2003
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posted 03-12-2003 10:38 AM
Thanks, Alex..... I thought it would be great information. So that the next time they talk with a engine builder about building they're "National Record Holding" engine and the machinist hits them with the cost. They understand horsepower = cubic $$$ + time!!!!! And that a true race motor has to be machined, mocked up and checked, usually machined again. I've had numerous people ask my engine builder to how much to build a engine like the one I have? He's honest with them and when they hear the cost, they are floored. He just pulls out the final bill and shows them the hours.Food for thought.. Thanks again M&M------------------ Todd 71 Mav Grabber All orig 306 cu.in. Cast Iron heads. Carillo Rods.Best et. 10.71 @ 124 thru the mufflers.
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jkilroy Gearhead Posts: 1808 From: Vicksburg, MS Registered: Dec 99
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posted 03-12-2003 11:46 AM
While torque plates do help attain a better bore shape, I don't think it can compensate for the biggest difference between a running engine and a bare block, heat. How does everyone feel about that issue. I am sure the heat in a running engine causes just as much, if not more, movement than fastener torque. I am sure this is doubly so with all of the OEM aluminum blocked motors built today. I have heard of folks boring and honing blocks while in a tank of hot oil, but even that is not realistic as the heat in a block would vary widely from deck to sump.------------------ Jay Kilroy 68' Fastback GT 390 "No such thing as a cam thats too big"
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JCQuinn@work Gearhead Posts: 826 From: Lakewood, CO, USA Registered: Jun 2001
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posted 03-12-2003 12:41 PM
As I remember some guys experimented with running hot water through the block during the honeing process. Probably caused a lot of extra work with little or no gain. I don't think it cought on.John
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