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Author Topic:   How are 428 SCJ's balanced?
Joe Grippo
Gearhead

Posts: 148
From: Philadelphia, Pa
Registered: Dec 2004

posted 02-16-2005 04:04 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Joe Grippo   Click Here to Email Joe Grippo     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
How are 428 SCJ's balanced?
Internally or Externally?

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majik455
Gearhead

Posts: 121
From: duluth ga usa
Registered: Jan 2005

posted 02-16-2005 04:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for majik455   Click Here to Email majik455     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I always though it was both as with all engines ie harmonic, crank. flywheel etc? Is the428 scj diff? Or am I just daft :-)

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Daniel Jones
Gearhead

Posts: 872
From: St. Louis, MO
Registered: Aug 99

posted 02-16-2005 05:00 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Daniel Jones   Click Here to Email Daniel Jones     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
> How are 428 SCJ's balanced? Internally or Externally?

The 428SCJ is externally balanced using a separate "hatchet" that slips
on the snout of the crankshaft behind the balancer. Other 428's are
externally balanced but the SCJ used heavier LeMans capscrew rods and
required the extra balance weight. IIRC, 1U is a standard 428 crank,
1UB is the 428CJ crank and 1UA is the 428SCJ crank.

> I always though it was both as with all engines ie harmonic, crank. flywheel
> etc? Is the428 scj diff? Or am I just daft :-)


Two separate issues. One is harmonic damping which the balancer provides.
The second is counterwighting to offset the mass of the crank throw, rods,
and pistons. If all the mass is contained inside the crank, it's internally
balanced (zero balanced). If some of the mass is external (on the flywheel
and balancer, or an external hatchet), it's externally baalnced (sometimes
known as Detroit balance).

Dan Jones

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Moneymaker
Administrator

Posts: 26811
From: Lyons, IL, USA
Registered: May 99

posted 02-16-2005 05:52 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Moneymaker   Click Here to Email Moneymaker     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Joe Grippo:
How are 428 SCJ's balanced?
Internally or Externally?

Externally with it's own unique balancer and flywheel/flexplate.

------------------
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majik455
Gearhead

Posts: 121
From: duluth ga usa
Registered: Jan 2005

posted 02-17-2005 07:50 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for majik455   Click Here to Email majik455     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Daniel that was alot of good stuff :-) and all new to me I was just told to always balance rods crank flywheel and pistons. So if the crank counters the force of piston throw..does the harmonic bal counter forward weight on motor? ie powers steering alt etc? or does it counter flywheel? I get lost here

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bud4660
Gearhead

Posts: 528
From: Mesquite, Tx. M&M #2925
Registered: Apr 2003

posted 02-17-2005 09:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bud4660   Click Here to Email bud4660     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by majik455:
Daniel that was alot of good stuff :-) and all new to me I was just told to always balance rods crank flywheel and pistons. So if the crank counters the force of piston throw..does the harmonic bal counter forward weight on motor? ie powers steering alt etc? or does it counter flywheel? I get lost here

Here let me give you another one to think about. If you have an automatic. What about the weight of the converter. Just like a stick has the presure plate and clutch disk. Makes you wonder how much affect it all has on things.
I'm having a motor balanced and blue printed now. After starting with a bare block. Everything else is all new. I got a call telling me I needed to send the balancer and flywheel so he could finish it up. I didnt bring up the small heavy converter......lol

------------------
1967 GT Fastback S code, C6, 4:56, tubbed, 10 point cage.
Pictures in link.
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ProStars 15x10 w/295/50/15, 15x4 w/P195/75/15 and ARP Studs, 9/16" spacers

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ted
Journeyman

Posts: 75
From: Central Texas
Registered: May 2003

posted 02-17-2005 09:54 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for ted   Click Here to Email ted     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by Joe Grippo:
How are 428 SCJ's balanced?
Internally or Externally?

The 428SCJ is externally balanced on both the front and rear end of the rotating assembly. The "cookie cutter" on the front snout provides external balance for the front of the "1UA" crankshaft while a offset weighted flywheel provides external balance at the backend. The damper itself is not specific to a 428SCJ as it's zero balanced and can be used on any of the Fe family engines. On the other hand, 428's using the 1U or 1UB cranks are zero or neutral balanced on the snout end but are external balanced on the flywheel end. This is possible due to an additional counterweight on the 1U and 1UB crankshaft that permits the snout or front end of the crank to be neutral balanced. The 1UA crank is missing this additional crankshaft counterweight and thus requires the "cookie cutter" on the front of the crank to add the additional counterweighted mass to the rotating assy.

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Ted E.
Big inch Fords are plenty fast, but Y-Blocks's are fun when they run in the low 9.60's @ 135mph.

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