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Author Topic:   Harmonic Balancers
65ponycar
Gearhead

Posts: 734
From: Dayton, OH
Registered: Jul 2003

posted 03-07-2005 04:05 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 65ponycar   Click Here to Email 65ponycar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
My harmonic balancer is off by about 70 degrees, I don't know how/when it slipped.

When my machine shop rebuilt my engine, they told me not to buy a new one, they would just put some punch marks on both halves (either side of the rubber piece) at TDC 0 degrees. I said 'ok'.


Now in attempt to get the motor to run right, my "regular" mechanic says "no way, no how" will the engine run right with this balancer. Who should I believe, does having a harmonic balancer that has slipped but you know where TDC is matter?

thanks

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capri man
Gearhead

Posts: 6318
From: doerun, ga.
Registered: Nov 2000

posted 03-07-2005 04:25 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for capri man   Click Here to Email capri man     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
i would worry about it slipping again or worse yet coming apart. ever seen the damage that a 6in piece of steel spinning at about 5000 rpm can do under the hood of a car!!! it ainr a pretty sight!!

------------------
mike r
racing is real
everything else is just a game.
81 capri-302-7.25 @93mph 1/8
1.54 60 ft.


http://community.prestage.com/Member+Pages/789.aspx
M&M member #839

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SteveLaRiviere
Administrator

Posts: 42644
From: Saco, Maine
Registered: May 99

posted 03-07-2005 04:31 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for SteveLaRiviere   Click Here to Email SteveLaRiviere     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Putting aside the assumption that the balancer slipped 70 degrees, is it possible that the timing cover has been changed to a different year that used the timing mark on the other side, or that it's a different year balancer?

In fact, can you read a number on it?

------------------
'70 Mustang Mach 1 351C 4V/FMX/3.25 Open
'70 Mustang Convertible 250 I6/3 speed/2.79 Open
'72 Mustang Sprint Hardtop 351C 4V/FMX/4.30 Trac Loc
'94 F-150 XL 5.8L/E4OD/3.55 Limited Slip

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65ponycar
Gearhead

Posts: 734
From: Dayton, OH
Registered: Jul 2003

posted 03-07-2005 04:42 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 65ponycar   Click Here to Email 65ponycar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by capri man:
i would worry about it slipping again or worse yet coming apart. ever seen the damage that a 6in piece of steel spinning at about 5000 rpm can do under the hood of a car!!! it ainr a pretty sight!!

Good point, I will keep this in mind...

quote:
Originally posted by SteveLaRiviere:
Putting aside the assumption that the balancer slipped 70 degrees, is it possible that the timing cover has been changed to a different year that used the timing mark on the other side, or that it's a different year balancer?

You could be on the money there Steve. I'm not sure how the exact setup would have been OEM. Now, it is a LH (driverside) water pump outlet waterpump with the timing pointer on the RH (passenger side), serpentine belt setup. So this would account for *some* of the degrees that I'm off on the marks...

quote:
Originally posted by SteveLaRiviere:
In fact, can you read a number on it?

Yes you can still see the numbers/tick marks okay. They literally just do not correspond to anything being the ~70 degrees away.

I don't want to run the engine until I figure out for sure, better safe than sorry (and ask here!)

Just because I'm curious now, is there any truth to the statement about a balancer that has slipped will cause a vibration?

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SteveLaRiviere
Administrator

Posts: 42644
From: Saco, Maine
Registered: May 99

posted 03-07-2005 05:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for SteveLaRiviere   Click Here to Email SteveLaRiviere     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by 65ponycar:
You could be on the money there Steve. I'm not sure how the exact setup would have been OEM. Now, it is a LH (driverside) water pump outlet waterpump with the timing pointer on the RH (passenger side), serpentine belt setup. So this would account for *some* of the degrees that I'm off on the marks...

That's opposite of what a '65 engine should have. Before '70, Ford small blocks had the lower radiator hose on the right side and timing marks on the right.

By numbers on the balancer, I meant the casting number, like C50E... for example.

------------------
'70 Mustang Mach 1 351C 4V/FMX/3.25 Open
'70 Mustang Convertible 250 I6/3 speed/2.79 Open
'72 Mustang Sprint Hardtop 351C 4V/FMX/4.30 Trac Loc
'94 F-150 XL 5.8L/E4OD/3.55 Limited Slip

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SteveLaRiviere
Administrator

Posts: 42644
From: Saco, Maine
Registered: May 99

posted 03-07-2005 05:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for SteveLaRiviere   Click Here to Email SteveLaRiviere     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Yes, a slipped balancer will vibrate and like Mike said potentially grenade. I saw one blow on a small block chevy once while the guy was setting his timing in the pits at the drags. I bet the guy needed to change his underwear after that adventure.

------------------
'70 Mustang Mach 1 351C 4V/FMX/3.25 Open
'70 Mustang Convertible 250 I6/3 speed/2.79 Open
'72 Mustang Sprint Hardtop 351C 4V/FMX/4.30 Trac Loc
'94 F-150 XL 5.8L/E4OD/3.55 Limited Slip

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whiteknight289
Gearhead

Posts: 1176
From: Wheaton, IL, USA
Registered: Mar 2004

posted 03-07-2005 05:48 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for whiteknight289   Click Here to Email whiteknight289     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Do it use a 3 bolt pulley or a 4 bolt pulley?

3 bolt would be the correct balance and the correct location of numbers for a 65/68 timing cover.

4 bolt would at the very least have the numbers off by about 1/3 (or maybe 70 degrees ) and if it is a later balancer it could even have the wrong counterbalance.

Scott

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65ponycar
Gearhead

Posts: 734
From: Dayton, OH
Registered: Jul 2003

posted 03-07-2005 07:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 65ponycar   Click Here to Email 65ponycar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by SteveLaRiviere:
That's opposite of what a '65 engine should have. Before '70, Ford small blocks had the lower radiator hose on the right side and timing marks on the right.

By numbers on the balancer, I meant the casting number, like C50E... for example.


about the numbers! I was so focused on the timing marks I was blinded to anything else... I will head out to the garage in a minute and check. Also, I forgot to mention in this post that the motor I'm working with is a 302, 1969 vintage (out of a Mustang.) From the sounds of it though, it should of originally been the same setup as a 65 289.

quote:
Originally posted by SteveLaRiviere:
Yes, a slipped balancer will vibrate and like Mike said potentially grenade. I saw one blow on a small block chevy once while the guy was setting his timing in the pits at the drags. I bet the guy needed to change his underwear after that adventure.

Thanks for clearing that up, I always like to have a clear understanding instead of just "being told" opposite things from different "authorities" like my machine shop and mechanic... I think I'll mention this to the machine shop guy, just to see if he ever thought or heard of a slipped balancer doing this, maybe it will save another FORD guy later down the road... BTW, a gernaded balancer is the last thing I need/want

quote:
Originally posted by SteveLaRiviere:
Do it use a 3 bolt pulley or a 4 bolt pulley?
3 bolt would be the correct balance and the correct location of numbers for a 65/68 timing cover.

4 bolt would at the very least have the numbers off by about 1/3 (or maybe 70 degrees ) and if it is a later balancer it could even have the wrong counterbalance.

Scott


Scott it is a 4 bolt, so by your description maybe it has not slipped after all if I'm understanding you correctly?

So as long as I have a 28 ounce imbalance harmonic balancer, I'm probably good to go, and stop worrying about it, right? I'll try and find some numbers on it to post... thanks guys

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Fastback68
Gearhead

Posts: 3014
From: Sucat, Paranaque, Philippines
Registered: Jul 99

posted 03-07-2005 07:36 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Fastback68   Click Here to Email Fastback68     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
What are the physics involved in a slipped balancer vibrating and even "grenading"? When a balancer starts out in life, is the rubber polymer (or whatever) of uniform consistency throughout? Does it then get bunched up, maybe 'cos one part went hard and formed a dam? Then it simply vibrates its way into an explosion?

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65ponycar
Gearhead

Posts: 734
From: Dayton, OH
Registered: Jul 2003

posted 03-07-2005 07:49 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 65ponycar   Click Here to Email 65ponycar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by SteveLaRiviere:
In fact, can you read a number on it?

OK, these numbers were on the *outer* ring (on the bigger diameter steel ring). Separated 180 degrees, in a small embossed box on the front face (as you look directly on the engine) 6910 and 180 degrees straight across in another embossed area RD.

No where did I see a FORD or FOMOCO or etc, do you think this is a stock piece or possibly aftermarket? only thing out of those numbers I could guess is '69xx' is the number of the year, but I just triple checked and it has a four bolt pulley hanging off of it, so that part doesn't make sense

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whiteknight289
Gearhead

Posts: 1176
From: Wheaton, IL, USA
Registered: Mar 2004

posted 03-07-2005 08:02 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for whiteknight289   Click Here to Email whiteknight289     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The balance should be fine since its a 69 vintage 302, they would have the same balance as the 289.

If you looked straight on to the balancer and thought of it as the face of a clock, the timing pointer for a 289 3 bolt balancer would be at around 2 o'clock position, whereas the marks for a 4 bolt 302 would be at 10 o'clock position.

Scott

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65ponycar
Gearhead

Posts: 734
From: Dayton, OH
Registered: Jul 2003

posted 03-07-2005 08:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for 65ponycar   Click Here to Email 65ponycar     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
hey thanks! Learn something new everyday on here; glad I don't have to change the balancer out

I will verify by turning the crank until my 0 degree mark is near the pointer and 'eye ball' the timing marks to see if they are near the 2 o'clock position. If so I'll leave it at that. Thanks Scott, Steve, and Capri man

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SteveLaRiviere
Administrator

Posts: 42644
From: Saco, Maine
Registered: May 99

posted 03-08-2005 08:55 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for SteveLaRiviere   Click Here to Email SteveLaRiviere     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
It's a '70 or later balancer, the '69 was the last year for the 3 bolt balancer.

The particular balancer I saw come apart had the rubber spit out and the outer ring then wobbled back and forth trashing the timing cover and lower pulley, sounding like all hell was breaking loose. Must have been fun with the guy's face down there reading the timing marks.

------------------
'70 Mustang Mach 1 351C 4V/FMX/3.25 Open
'70 Mustang Convertible 250 I6/3 speed/2.79 Open
'72 Mustang Sprint Hardtop 351C 4V/FMX/4.30 Trac Loc
'94 F-150 XL 5.8L/E4OD/3.55 Limited Slip

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